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Religious Moderation as a Pillar of Social Peace: Its Impact on the Development of Inclusive Social Policies in Religiously Diverse Countries Saipul Haq
Fast in Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Forum Akademisi dan Dosen Peneliti (FAST)

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Religious moderation plays a crucial role in strengthening inclusive social policies and fostering sustainable social peace, especially in countries with high religious diversity such as Indonesia, India, and Nigeria. These nations face challenges of social tension, religious discrimination, and interfaith conflicts, arising from religious and ethnic differences. Religious moderation, as a strategy, emphasizes values of tolerance, respect for diversity, and interfaith dialogue, which serves to mitigate extremism and create harmonious coexistence among various religious groups. This study utilizes a qualitative approach with case studies to examine the impact of religious moderation on the development of inclusive social policies in these diverse countries. Key findings suggest that religious moderation within social policies can reduce religious discrimination, promote equality, and strengthen social cohesion. However, challenges such as economic disparities, social tensions, and the rise of religious extremism still pose significant barriers to the effective implementation of these policies. The research provides recommendations for policymakers to integrate religious moderation more thoroughly into inclusive social policies, focusing on education, religious leader training, and interfaith cooperation as essential elements. By promoting moderate religious values and fostering mutual respect, countries can move toward a more inclusive, just, and peaceful society. The study highlights that consistent and comprehensive application of religious moderation can address the root causes of religious conflict and strengthen social integration in pluralistic societies
Halal Industry Transformation in the Era of Globalization: Uniting Local Values in the Global Market Saipul Haq
Fast in Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Forum Akademisi dan Dosen Peneliti (FAST)

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This article discusses the transformation of Indonesia's halal industry in the face of the challenges and opportunities of globalization, emphasizing the importance of integrating local values as a competitive strength. Amid the growing global demand for halal products, Indonesia holds a strategic position as the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. However, Indonesia's halal industry competitiveness is still limited by the dominance of regulatory approaches and weak innovation based on culture. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review and case study approach, such as small-medium enterprises (SMEs) producing herbal medicine in Pasuruan and the Peh-Preneur community in Kediri. The findings indicate that local wisdom such as mutual cooperation, sustainability, and honesty in production can be a distinguishing element in branding halal products that align with global consumer trends. Furthermore, digitalization plays a crucial role in boosting visibility and market penetration for products based on local values. This article recommends that government policies prioritize local values in halal certification programs and encourage industry players to leverage cultural narratives in product and marketing strategies. The integration of regulation, innovation, and local wisdom is expected to create an inclusive halal industry ecosystem that is highly competitive and deeply rooted in the nation's identity amid a homogeneous global market.