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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
A. Asdar
Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Pandangan Hukum Islam Tentang Hak Waris Anak Dalam Kandungan Nur Ma’rifah.A; Andi Satrianingsih; A. Asdar
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan agama Islam
Publisher : Universitas Garut

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This study was conducted with the following objectives: (1) to examine the Islamic legal perspective on the inheritance rights of a fetus (an unborn child), and (2) to identify the methods of distributing inheritance rights to a child in the womb. This research employs a qualitative method through library research, supported by a normative juridical approach—an approach that focuses on legal aspects and places legal norms at the center of analysis. The data presented in this study are derived from the Qur’an, hadith collections, works of fiqh, academic journals, and other relevant literature. These materials were collected and analyzed to produce an accurate description of the legal provisions related to the Islamic legal perspective on the inheritance rights of a child in the womb. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) there are two cumulative requirements that must be fulfilled for a child in the womb to have an inheritance relationship with the deceased (the heir) and thus be entitled to receive their share, namely: the confirmed existence of the fetus in the mother’s womb at the time of the heir’s death, and the child being born alive; (2) in the distribution of inheritance to a fetus according to Islamic law, there are two possible methods: postponing the distribution until the child is born, or distributing the inheritance while the child is still in the womb.
Peran Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Kabupaten Bulukumba Dalam Menanggulangi Kemiskinan Di Desa Batunilamung Kecamatan Kajang Kabupaten Bulukumba Karmila; Mukhlis Bakri; A. Asdar
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan agama Islam
Publisher : Universitas Garut

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This study aims to determine the role of BAZNAS Bulukumba Regency in poverty alleviation efforts in Batunilang Village. In addition, the researcher also examines the obstacles faced by BAZNAS Bulukumba Regency and the solutions implemented in efforts to reduce the poverty rate in Batunilamung Village. This study uses a qualitative research type in the form of data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources of this study include primary and secondary sources. The results of the study indicate that (1) BAZNAS Bulukumba Regency plays a role in poverty alleviation in Batunilamung Village through zakat programs in the fields of health, education, and humanity, such as BPJS assistance, wheelchairs, scholarships, and assistance for disaster victims. BAZNAS also provides UPZ Direction so that zakat distribution is on target. (2) The obstacles faced include low administrative awareness, difficult access to areas, inaccurate data, and limited human resources. (3) The solutions implemented are increasing volunteers, involving village governments, establishing a Zakat Task Force, and independent assistance applications by the community.
Co-Authors Karmila Mukhlis Bakri Nur Ma’rifah.A Satrianingsih, Andi