Ijtihad
Vol 34, No 2 (2018)

Islamic Government System: Between Abu Zahra and Ibn Taimiyya

Meirison, Meirison (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2019

Abstract

Government based on Islamic law or the state or system of Islamic governance is a recipe for the life of the inherited state of Rasulullah S.A.W. An ideal government in Islam that has been done by friends. Therefore, it is important for Muslims to understand the structure of the Khilafah State that was carried out after the Prophet's time and then changed during the Umayyad period. There are two causes of the form of government in Islam, namely the Caliphate and the kingdom, both of which are considered legal. Abu Zahrah said that an Islamic state should be based on deliberation to appoint its leaders, or through representatives and leadership not inherited from generation to generation. whereas Ibn Taymiyyah is more flexible, he accepts the Kingdom system as long as the constitution of the Qur'an and Sunnah is absolute. Both of these practices of government have been traversed by Muslims for a long time, each of which has a privilege, both forms of government based on deliberation and descent are listed in the verses of the Qur'an.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijtihad

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Ijtihad with registered number ISSN 1410-4687 (print) 2685-5216 (online) is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by rumah jurnal Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang. It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to the sharia ...