International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

SURVIVAL ANALYSIS OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA IN HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL

Riska Adriana (Hermina Arcamanik Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Yussy Afriani Dewi (Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Dindy Samiadi (Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Edo Wira Candra (EMC Sentul City Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2020

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the fifth in range of malignancies in Indonesia and has high morbidity and mortality. A survival rate is a statistical index that summarizes the probable frequency of specific outcomes for a group of patients at a particular point in time. The survival of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma is influenced by several factors, such as the patient and tumor. Objective: The objective of this research is to determine survival analysis and factors that influence nasopharyngeal carcinoma which recorded at Hasan Sadikin Hospital. Methods: It is an analytic observational study. Data were analyzed with survival analysis using the Cox Regression test. Result: The subjects were 215 patients who were diagnosed NPC in first time at Hasan Sadikin Hospital from January 2006 until December 2009. There was a significant correlation between age, staging, histopathologic type and therapy with the survival (P=0.0001), (P=0.026), (P=0.0001), (P=0.024), (P=0.003); but no significant correlation between gender with the survival. Based on Cox proportional hazard, the male patients in over fifty years old have a risk of the death 7.724 and 1.113 times. The patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma type I have a risk of the death 2.381 times. The patients with stage IVC have a risk of the death 3183.9 times. The patients who underwent chemoradiation have a risk of the death 2.761 times. Conclusion: The survival of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma is most influenced by prognostic factors such as age and therapy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJNPC

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (IJNPC) is an open access journal that publishes research findings from disciplines related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This journal was published by the Center of Excellence Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Universitas Sumatera Utara, collaborated with ...