THE INFLUENCE OF Acanthus ilicifolius EXTRACTS TO HISTOPATHOLOGICAL ON HEPATOPANCREAS OF TIGER SHRIMP (Penaeus monodon F.)

G. Saptiani (Aquatic Microbiology Laboratory of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Mulawarman University Jl. Gn Tabur Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda 75119, Indonesia)
S. B. Prayitno (Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Diponegoro Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH Kampus UNDIP Tembalang Semarang 50275, Indonesia)
S. Anggoro (Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Diponegoro Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH Kampus UNDIP Tembalang Semarang 50275, Indonesia)
C. A. Pebrianto (Aquatic Microbiology Laboratory of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Mulawarman University Jl. Gn Tabur Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda 75119, Indonesia)

International Journal of Marine and Aquatic Resource Conservation and Co-existence
Vol 2, No 1 (2017): IJMARCC

ABSTRACTAssesing the influence of the leaf extract to histopathological on hepatopancreas of shrimp as protection from Vibrio harveyi. Crude, ethyil acetate, and  n-butanol fraction was given by dipping method. The best survival was the fraction of n-butanol 300 ppm, followed by n-butanol 200 ppm and 700 ppm etyl acetate fraction. It reduced the prevalence of attacks and improved the survival of shrimp. The best pathophysiological and pathological anatomy of shrimp was n-buthanol fraction, followed etyl acetat fraction and then crude.  Histopathological of hepatopancreas was normal on n-butanol fraction, normal and minor in damage on etyl acetat fraction and crude, and minor to moderate damage on antibiotic Key words: Acanthus ilicifolius, Vibrio harveyi, histopathological, hepatopancreas