Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
Vol 11, No 1 (2019)

Testing of physical properties and microbial contamination of capsule shell made from starch sago rumbia (Metroxylon sagu Rottb) and carrageenan

Hamlan Ihsan (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)
I Dewa Gede Putra Prabawa (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)
Dwi Harsono (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)
Rinne Nintasari (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)
Rina Apriani (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)
Afandy Bayu Nurcahyo (Kementerian Perindustrian RI)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2019

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyse the physical abilities and microbial contamination of modified sago starch using propylene oxide by the hydroxypropylation method. The research design used was a complete randomized design in which the fixed variable was modified propylene oxide sago starch. While the non-permanent variables used sodium tripolyphophate (STPP) at a concentration of 0.3%; 0.5%; 0.6% (b/b) and carrageenan at a concentration of 3%; 2% (b/b). This process was carried out in two stages, adding plasticizers (glycerol) and without plasticizers with a concentration of 2% (v/v). Aquadest used as a solvent with the total amount 100% (b/v). The results of testing he physical properties of the FTIR test process indicate the presence of a spectrum in the region of 3000 - 2500 cm-1 which was a specification of propylene oxide. Whereas for the solubility test of sago starch for water, acid and alike intestinal fluid it met the standards according to Farmakope Indonesia 4th ed. Testing of microbial contamination in pathogenic bacteria types, namely E. coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus gave negative test results, whereas for the total plate value (ALT) of sago starch capsules shells showed a value of 1.5x102 cfu/g.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrihh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang ...