Omni-Akuatika
Vol 15, No 2 (2019): Omni-Akuatika November

The potency of Soft Coral Sarcophyton in Krakatau Seas as Cytotoxic Test

Tri Nur Sujatmiko (Departement of Marine Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University)
Tio Dwi Wibisono (Departement of Marine Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University)
Ariefianto Tri Mahadi (Departement of Marine Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University)
Paradita Hasanah (Departement of Marine Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University)
Hedi Indra Januar (Indonesia Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Products Processing and Biotechnology)
Neviaty Putri Zamani (Departement of Marine Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Nov 2019

Abstract

Soft coral is one of the marine organisms that produce secondary metabolites materials and has potency as anticancer. There is much research to find bioactive compounds in the organism, but it still lacks data to find potency of bioactive in soft coral that lives under acidification pressure. The objectives of this study are to determine the characteristic of acidification in Krakatau seas and to assess the potency of cytotoxic activity from soft coral Sarcophyton. Sampling was conducted in three locations, Legon Tuo, Legon Cabe, and Umang-umang Island, to take the sample and measure water quality. Cytotoxic test using MTT method (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolinon) to MCF-7 cancer cell line to measure growth inhibition percentage. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, post hoc analysis, and multivariate analysis. Water quality in Legon Tuo and Legon Cabe have significant different to Umang-umang Island. However, Legon Tuo and Legon Cabe are suitable as acidification site, while Umang-umang Island as the reference site. The characteristic of Krakatau seas, especially in Legon Tuo and Legon Cabe study site, was categorized in low acidification. In the cytotoxic activity, soft coral Sarcophyton from Legon Cabe (acidification site) is more potential than soft coral from Umang-umang Island (reference site).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

OmniAquatika is a scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice, innovation, engineering and management as well as social-economic relevant in fisheries and marine sciences fields. The main aspects of research areas include, but are not exclusive to the current ...