Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017

Incidence and Audit of Treatment on Third and Fourth Grade Perineal Tear

Budi I Santoso, (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta)
Satriyo Pamungkas (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2017

Abstract

Objective: To describe the incidence of 3rd and 4th grade perineal tear in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital on the period of 2011 - 2014 and its compatibility of treatment based on RCOG guidelines. Methods: Data were collected through medical records on women who had vaginal delivery in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital from January 2011 to December 2014. This was a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Results: The incidence of 3rd and 4th grade perineal tear each year were 3.55%, 4.35%, 3.95%, and 1.77% consecutively. About 100% treatment were accompanied by consultant; 3.5% performed in operating theatre; 90.7% were given postoperative antibiotic; 42.2% were given urinal catheter in 1x24 hour postoperative; 100% were given analgesic. About 61.4% of procedures were not compatible with RCOG guidelines. Conclusion: The study showed that the incidence of 3rd and 4th grade of perineal tear was 3.66% for 4 years and the compliance to RCOG standard was 38.6%. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 35-41] Keywords: incidence, RCOG, third and fourth grade of perineal tear, treatment

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