Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Mei 2019

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN VARIABEL CUACA DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

Rinaldi Daswito (Jurusan DIII Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Tanjungpinang)
Lutfan Lazuardi (Minat Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kesehatan Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Program Pascasarjana Fakultas Kedokteran Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Hera Nirwati (Departemen Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2019

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is the main public health issues in Indonesia, even endemic in all provinces. The incidence of DHF is still fluctuated annually in the city of Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the pattern of the relationship between weather variables (air temperature, rainfall, humidity, and wind speed) on the incidence of DHF in the city of Yogyakarta for 5 years (2010-2014). This study used the ecological study design with spatial-temporal approach. Population was the incidence of dengue for the period 2010-2014 in the administrative area of Yogyakarta city. Spearman-rho correlation test showed that the pattern of the relationship of DHF incidence was more significant (p <0.05) and had a stronger correlation coefficient with an increase in weather variables in the previous few months. Rainfall in the previous two months (r = 0.5617), air temperature three months earlier (r = 0.4399), and humidity in the previous month (r = 0.6097) had a positive relationship pattern with an increase in the incidence of DHF. Wind speed is negatively related to the incidence of DHF in the same month (r = -0.3743). Based on graph/ time-trend analysis and spatial analysis of weather variables had a relationship with the incidence of DHF in the city of Yogyakarta. The Yogyakarta City Health Office is advised to use weather data from BMKG every year in planning DHF prevention programs and determine the timing of mass mosquito eradication (PSN) activities. Keywords: Dengue, vector-borne disease, climate, temporal

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKT

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Food and nutrition, Environmental health, Nursing, Midwifery & ...