Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Vol 13 No 01 (2019): VOLUME 13/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2019

Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan Omeprazole Dan Ranitidin Pada Pasien Gastritis

Sunarti Sunarti (Universitas Harapan Bangsa)
Nur Aminatus Sholihah (Fakultas Kesehatan Prodi Farmasi Universitas Harapan Bangsa)
Oetari Oetari (Fakultas Kesehatan Prodi Farmasi Universitas Harapan Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Dec 2019

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by various factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection which can occure acute or chronic. The use of ranitidine therapy in gastritis patients is greater than omeprazole. The aim of the study was to analyze the cost-effectiveness of treating inpatient gastritis patients using omeprazole or ranitidine. The study was an observational cross-sectional method according to the hospital's perspective using secondary data in January-December 2016 period regarding the treatment of 65 BPJS class-III gastritis patients.The data includes demographic data, length of stay and total costs. A total of 32 patients class III BPJS use omeprazole and 33 patients use ranitidine. Patients age ranged from 17-65 years. Statistical used independent t-test. The results showed female (72.31%), aged 17-38 (60%) and length of stay 3-4 days (56.9%). Average total cost of omeprazole therapy Rp. 544,802.59 and ranitidine Rp. 557,563.12, with probability 0,696 > 0,05, so the result was not significantly different. Omeprazole therapy was more effective than ranitidine with percent of effectiveness 59,38% and 51,41%. ACER value of omeprazole therapy Rp. 9.234,06/1% recovery was more less than ranitidine Rp. 10.932,61/1% recovery. So omeprazole more cost-effective than ranitidine Keyword : Cost Effectiveness Analysis, gastritis, omeprazole, ranitidine

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Journal Info

Abbrev

VM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific ...