Kinetika
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): KINETIKA 01032014

PENYERAPAN LOGAM Pb DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KARBON AKTIF DARI CANGKANG KEMIRI SEBAGAI ADSORBEN

Supraptiah, Endang (Unknown)
Ningsih, Aisyah Suci (Unknown)
., Fatria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2014

Abstract

Candlenut shell is a waste which usually burned, stacked or discarded,which are unfavorable to environment. This is condition be motivated to produced commercial product from this candlenut shells waste as activated carbon and aswell as solving as environment problems.This study aimed is to obtain the optimum conditions of hydrochloric acid activator to quality activated carbon and Pb metal adsorption capacity. This activated carbon has two variation process there are carbonization process used temperature 500oC for 1 hour and the activation process with variation concentration of hydrochloric acid there are 0,2M, 0,4M, 0,6M, 0,8M and 1M for 24 hours. The product of this research isshowing the best quality activated carbon from candlenut shells which has best characteristic or fit to SNI 06-3730-95 such as to Inherent Moisture rate 8,54-10,56%, ash content 1,10-2,48%, volatile matter 17,57-20,63% and fixed carbon 67,81-71,42%. The application of activated carbon from candlenut shell can reduce the Pb metal concentration from 3 ppm to 0 ppm with activator concentration 0,4M for contact time of 1 hour with adsorption content is 100% and adsorption capacity of activated carbon from candlenut shell using hydrochloric acid as adsorbent Pb metal is 0,15 mg/g.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kimia

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Artikel ilmiah yang dipublikasikan merupakan hasil-hasil riset/penelitian dalam bidang Teknik Kimia, Bioteknologi, Energi dan Lingkungan, Agroindustri dan pangan, serta ...