AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 41, No 1 (2019)

Effects of Moisture Level on Nitrogen Availability in Tropical Peat Soil Cultivated with Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)

Mohd Rizal Ariffin (Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia)
Osumanu Haruna Ahmed (Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Science, Bintulu Campus, Universiti Putra Malaysia, P.O Box 396, Nyabau Road, 97008 Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia)
Isharudin Md Isa (Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia)
Mohd Nizar Khairuddin (FGV Research and Development Pte. Ltd., Pusat Penyelidikan Pertanian Tun Razak, 26400 Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2019

Abstract

Nitrogen release from soil is controlled by the soil moisture. Soil incubation was conducted to evaluate the effect of different moisture condition (75 %, 100 % and 150 %) on water holding capacity and fluctuating conditions between (150 % and 100 % water holding capacity) after application of urea and without urea addition. Ammonium and nitrate released were measured periodically over 70 days of incubation. Net mineralization and nitrification were measured at the end of the incubation period. Potential nitrification rate (PNR) was measured at the start and the end of incubation period. The results showed that the dynamics of NO3- did not show significant change with increased soil moisture without addition of urea. This results indicated nitrification in peat soil needed reactive N supply (urea) regardless of soil moisture conditions. Addition of urea increased the PNR ranging from 27.91 to 55.10 % compared to without urea. Fluctuating moisture condition with urea addition increased PNR by 21.82 % compared with a waterlogged condition. However, increasing soil moisture condition resulted in lower nitrate and PNR which reflect that soil moisture controlled the magnitude of PNR when urea was added.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...