Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Vol 18 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia

Feasibility of Solid Waste Tuna Loin of Yellowfin Thunnus albacares Raw Materials for The Product Diversification

Wayan Kantun Kantun (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Kelautan Balik Diwa Makassar, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan VIII No. 8 Makassar, Telepon: 0411-590841 Sulawesi Selatan.)
Andi Adam Malik (Universitas Muhamadyah Pare-Pare, Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Km. 6 Parepare. Telepon 0421-25524 Faks. 22757 Sulawesi Selatan.)
Harianti Harianti (Universitas Muhamadyah Pare-Pare, Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Km. 6 Parepare. Telepon 0421-25524 Faks. 22757 Sulawesi Selatan.)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Oct 2015

Abstract

Indonesia is one country in the world exporters of tuna in the form of fresh, frozen andprocessed. Tuna exported in processed form large enough to leave waste for exporting companies.The purpose of this study was to determine a feasibility study on solid waste exported tuna loin forraw material diversification. This research was conducted in Majene Makassar Strait. The study wasconducted using descriptive exploratory method by taking a sample of 3 times and each samplewas tested 3 times resulting in 9 times of testing for each of the observed variables. Chemical testwhich includes moisture, protein, fat, ash, carbohydrates, and histamine. Microbiological test thatis E. coli, Salmonella and the total number of bacteria. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitativeand quantitative display via Tables, Graphics and Image in the form of average value. The resultsshowed that the chemical solid waste tuna loin has a water content ranged from 78.34 to 78.78%,protein content ranged from 14.32 to 16.41%, fat ranged from 1.56 to 1.66%, ash content rangedfrom 5.18 to 5. 58%, carbohydrate content ranged from 1.29 to 1.34%, and histamine ranged from2.08 to 3.21 mg / kg. Solid waste microbiologically tuna loin contains E.coli range from 1.2 to 1.9(<2), Salmonella negative and TPC ranged from 1.4 to 1.8 x 105 kol/g. The results of chemical andmicrobiological testing showed solid waste tuna loin still suitable as raw material diversificationproducts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphpi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JPHPI publishes manuscripts in the field of marine post-harvest, aquatic biotechnology, aquatic biochemistry, aquatic product diversification, and characteristic of aquatic raw materials. In addition, JPHPI also publishes research about aquatic product quality, standardization, and other researches ...