Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Vol 21 No 3 (2018): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia

Characteristics of Pure Oils from Belly Fat (Pangasius hypophthalmus) with Bentonite Purification

Lorde Sembiring (Departemen Teknilogi Hasil Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau)
Mirna Ilza (Departemen Teknilogi Hasil Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau)
Andarini Diharmi (Departemen Teknilogi Hasil Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2018

Abstract

Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) processing industry produces by products of abdoment fat containing unsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) which are the essential fatty acids needs to maintain health. Catfish belly fat can be processed into coarse fish oil through a purification process, with the addition of the adsorbent used, one of which is bentonite. This study was aimed to determine theeffect of bentonite application on the characteristics of refined catfish oil. Fish oil was extracted from belly fat then purified by adding bentonite adsorbent at a concentration of 1; 4 and 7%. The design used in thisstudy was a complete factorial of one factor. The parameters of analysis were the number of free fatty acids, peroxide value, anisidine, and totox. The results showed that bentonite had significant effect on free fattyacid, peroxide, anisidine and totox values. The use of 7% bentonite decreased content of free fatty acid, peroxide value, anisidine, peroxide and totox from 1.72 to 0.85%, 5.18 to 0 meq/kg, 27.51 to 2.28 meq/kg,and 37.88 to 2.28 meq/kg respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphpi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JPHPI publishes manuscripts in the field of marine post-harvest, aquatic biotechnology, aquatic biochemistry, aquatic product diversification, and characteristic of aquatic raw materials. In addition, JPHPI also publishes research about aquatic product quality, standardization, and other researches ...