Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment)
Vol 11 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan

EMISI CO2 PADA KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT DI LAHAN GAMBUT: EVALUASI FLUKS CO2 DI DAERAH RIZOSFER DAN NON RIZOSFER

Etik Puji Handayani (Unknown)
Komarudin Idris (Unknown)
Supiandi Sabiham (Unknown)
Sri Juniwati (Unknown)
Meine van Noordwijk (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Oct 2019

Abstract

Sources of CO2 from the soil include root respiration, decomposition of newly fallen aboveground litter and decomposition of old soil organic matter. Rhizosphere processes play a key role in soil respiration which is the main carbon efflux from peatland ecosystem to atmosphere. Plant rhizodeposits supply low-molecular weight carbon substrates to the soil microbial community, resulting in elevated levels of activity surrounding the root. We studied the effects of rhizosphere in oil palm plantation on the fluxes of CO2. Carbon dioxide emission flux of peatland was collected in Meulaboh, West Aceh using cylindrical chambers and analysis air samples of chamber by gas chromatograph. Five-point transects perpendicular to drainage canal provided variation in depth of water  table for the samples. The data confirmed that The CO2 flux from rhizosphere chamber with additional roots was one to four times higher than from bulk soil chamber.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtanah

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan merupakan media yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil penelitian dan telaah perkembangan mutakhir dalam bidang ilmu tanah, air, dan ilmu lingkungan sebagai bahan kajian utama. ...