JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI
Vol 4 No 3 (2016): September

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN INOKULUM Saccharomyces cerevisiae DAN LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK CUKA FERMENTASI DARI CAIRAN PULPA HASIL SAMPING FERMENTASI BIJI KAKAO (Theobrama cacao L.)

Anak Agung Sagung Inten Mahasari Putri (JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI PERTANIAN FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA)
G.P. Ganda Putra (JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI PERTANIAN FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA)
I Wayan Arnata (JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI PERTANIAN FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2016

Abstract

This aims to this study was to (1) determine the effect of addition inoculum Saccharomyces cerevisiae and fermentation period on the characteristics of vinegar fermentation from liquid waste of cacao beans fermentation, and (2) to determine the accurate of addition innoculum Saccharomyces cerevisiae and fermentation period which one produces the best characteristic fermentation from liquid waste of cacao beans fermentation. The experiments was designed by a Split Plot design with the addition of inoculum Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S) into the main plot consisting of 3 plots 10%, 15%, and 20% (v/v). Fermentation period (H) is a subplots consisting of 6 levels were 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 days. The fermentation period was affected significantly (P <0,01) on levels of acetic acid, total acid, alcohol content, total sugar and total dissolved solids from a liquid pulp vinegar fermentation from liquid waste of cacao beans fermentation, while the addition of inoculum Saccharomyces cerevisiaeand interaction did not affect (P> 0,05). The best characteristics of fermentation vinegar was found on the addition of an inoculum of 10% and fermentation period for 25 days with the, acetic acid content, total of acid, alcohol content, total sugar and total of soluble solid were 2,86 (% v/v), 1,16 meq NaOH / g, 0,00%, 1,29%, dan 6,02 oBrix, respectively. Keyword : vinegar fermentation, cacao, watery sweating, fermentation period, additional of inoculum.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jtip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian-Universitas Udayana, berisikan artikel hasil-hasil penelitian, ulasan (review), opini ilmiah oleh mahasiswa, dosen, praktisi, dan ...