Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science
Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Pastura Vol. 9 No. 1 Tahun 2019

TINGKAT ADAPTASI TANAMAN ALFALFA (Medicago sativa L.) HASIL MUTASI DENGAN SINAR GAMMA PADA SKALA LAPANG

Prihantoro, I. (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Anandia, A. (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Aryanto, A. T. (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Setiana, M. A. (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Karti, P. D. M. H. (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2019

Abstract

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) a high nutritious and palatability legume for ruminant. Constrain of alfalfa availability in Indonesia are due to the plant adaptability in tropical environment. Aim of the study was to measure the adaptation level of alfalfa that irradiated with gamma rays on a field scale. The study consisted of four types of plant sources, mutation plants with different gamma ray levels (0Gy, 200Gy, 300Gy and 400Gy). Plant tillers was analyzed with a complete randomized design with 3 replications, 20 plants per replication. Growth capability, leaf color, flowering time and pest attack level were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that alfalfa irradiated with 300 Gy significantly (p<0.05) produced highest tillers. Irradiated 300 Gy plant gave better result on growth capability, flowering capability, and number of not attack plant from pests. The higher level of gamma ray irradiation showed the changed in leaf color levels from dark green to light green. Keywords: alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), mutation, gamma ray irradiation, field scale

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

pastura

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Other

Description

Pastura; Journal of Tropical Forage Science adalah jurnal ilmu tumbuhan pakan tropik yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Februari dan Agustus). Memuat berbagai artikel dari aspek tumbuhan pakan tropik berupa: hasil penelitian, naskah konseptual/opini, resensi buku, dan informasi tumbuhan pakan ...