Jurnal Biologi Udayana
Vol 21 No 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI UDAYANA

POTENTIAL OF LIVESTOCK MANURE FOR COAL ACTIVATION

EllIN HARlIA HARlIA (Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University)
MARlINA ET (Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University)
MASITA R (Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University)
RAHMAH KN (Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2017

Abstract

The natural methane formed by bacteria in anaerobic conditions is known as biogenic gas. Gas trapped in coal, formed through thermogenesis as well as biogenesisis known as coal-bed methane (CBM). The availability of organic material as decomposition of this material into methane is continuously required for the production of methane in the coal aquifer. The aim of this research was to investigate whether or not cattle feces bacteria were able to grow and produce methane in coal. Parameters measured were Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA) and the production of biogas, such as nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and methane. Explorative method was used and data obtained was analyzed by descriptive approach. The results showed that the bacteria found in the feces survived in the coal and produce biogas. On day 2 when the process was at the acidogenesis phase, it produced VFA with the largest component of acetic acid. Acetic acid would undergo decarboxylation and reduction of CO2 followed by reactions of H2and CO2 to produce methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) as the final products. ,

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

BIO

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Udayana (p-ISSN 1410-5292 | e-ISSN 2599-2856 | DOI 10.24843/jbiounud) managed by the Department of Biology, Udayana University, published in two formats namely print and online regularly twice a year (June and ...