Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI
Vol 12 No 02 (2018)

KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN KIMIA TEPUNG JAMUR MERANG (Volvariella volvacea) DAN TEPUNG JAMUR TIRAM (Pleurotus ostreatus) TERVARIASI PERLAKUAN BLANSING

Y. Yuliani (Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Jember)
M. Maryanto (Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Jember)
N. Nurhayati (Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2018

Abstract

Merang mushroom and tiram mushrooms are perisable agricultural products. Processing mushrooms into flour is one of the intermediate products that have a wider use value, such as for meatballs, nuggets, and flavorings natural. The purpose of these research was to evaluate the physicochemycal characteristics of paddy straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) and oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) flour with variation of blanching treatment. Physical characteristics included rendemen, color and degree of white, and bulk density. Chemical characteristics included water content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrates, and dissolved proteins content. The results showed that physical characters for rendement, color, and white degree were the highest value on tiram mushroom flour without blansing. The bulk density of mushroom flour was no significant of difference. Tiram mushroom flour without blansing contained the highest content of water (9.09%), ash (2.79% db), protein (43.69% db) and fat (2.33% db). Blanced merang mushroom flour contained the highest content of carbohydrate (67.74% db) and protein (19.34% db). Keywords: blanching, mushroom flour, oyster mushroom, paddy straw mushroom

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAGT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Agroteknologi terbit 2 (dua) nomor per volume, dan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi pertanian yang mencakup teknologi hasil pertanian, enjiniring pertanian, dan agroindustri. Selain itu, dimungkinkan membahas berbagai ulasan ilmiah, resensi buku, komunikasi ...