Jurnal Ilmu Dasar
Vol 8 No 1 (2007)

The Dynamic Population of the Bacterial Hydrocarbonoclastic Concorsium in the Crude Oil Sludge Degradation

Astri Nugroho (Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lansekap dan Teknologi Lingkungan Universitas Trisakti)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2013

Abstract

Experiment in laboratory scale has been carried out to study population dynamic of the bacterial hydrocarbonoclastic consorsium in the crude oil sludge degradation being mixed with NPK fertilizer as nitrogen resources. Aerobic test was carried out by putting erlenmeyers in a shaker incubator, 120 rpm shaking speed, at 50°C temperature. During15 days in laboratory scale observation showed that the consortium has the potential to grow up to 50% (v/v) sludge oil load. Maximum growth and maximum growth rate of the consortium in liquid media occurred in the III C treatment (by adding 50% (v/v) sludge oil and by mixing nitrogen in the form of NPK fertilizer amounting 30% (w/v) of added substrat. At the end of the study 7 species of bacteria were identified, 5 of them are of Bacillus sp, which are aerobical. During degradation process, consorsium growths fluctuativelly. There is spesific process to degrade complex substrat by consortium bacteria.. Specifically, this experiment informs that bacterial consortium degradator of crude oil sludge are more efective than monoculture bacterial. Crude oil consists of complex hydrocarbon, in the other hand for each spesies bacteria has spesific enzyme which work on spesific substrat. They only have limited ability. Each bacteria of its corsorsium has dominated the consorsium which is able to use hydrocarbon fraction.

Copyrights © 2007






Journal Info

Abbrev

JID

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Mathematics

Description

Jurnal ILMU DASAR (JID) is a national peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes research papers encompasses all aspects of natural sciences including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. JID publishes 2 issues in 1 volume per year. First published, volume 1 issue 1, in January ...