International Journal of Science and Engineering (IJSE)
Vol 5, No 2 (2013)

UTILIZATION OF AGARWOOD DISTILLATION WASTE IN OILWELL CEMENT AND ITS EFFECT ON FREE WATER AND POROSITY

Arina Sauki (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Muhammad Hazman Md. Shahid (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Ku Halim Ku Hamid (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Azlinda Azizi (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Siti Khatijah Jamaludin (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Tengku Amran Tengku Mohd (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Nur Hashimah Alias (Universiti Teknologi MARA)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2013

Abstract

The intent of this research is to utilize the waste produced by distillation process of Agarwood oil and convert it into a profitable oilwell cement additive. Common problem during oilwell cementing is free wáter separation. This problem could weaken cement at the top, gas migration problem and non uniform density of cement slurry that are even worst in cementing deviated well. Another concern on cementing design is the porosity of the hardened cement. If the cement is too porous, it can lead to gas migration and casing corrosion. All tests were conducted according to API Specification-10B. Free water test was determined at different concentrations of Agarwood Waste Additive (AWA), different inclination angles and different temperatures. Based on the findings, it was observed that zero free water was produced when 2% BWOC of AWA was used at all angles. The findings also revealed that AWA can maintain good thermal stability as it could maintain zero free water at increased temperature up to 60˚C.  The porosity of AWA cement was comparable with standard API neat cement as the porosity did not differ much at 2% BWOC of AWA. Therefore, it can be concluded that the AWA is suitable to  be used as an additive in oil well cement (OWC)  with 2% BWOC is taken as the optimum concentration.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijse

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

The scope of journal covers all area in the application on chemical, physical, mathematical, biological, agricultural, corrossion, and computer science to solve the engineering ...