Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Vol. 14 No. 2: JUNI 2018

Asupan Vitamin C dan E Dengan SQ-FFQ terhadap Fungsi Paru Perokok dan Non-Perokok

Siska Rian Pratiwi (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya)
Amelia Lorensia (Departemen Farmasi-Klinis Komunitas, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya)
Rivan Virlando Suryadinata (Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2018

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is one of exogenous free radical source which causes cell damage to make a decrease oflung function happen. Vitamin C and E are antioxidants which can obstruct the activity of oxidant compounds. Thepurpose of this research was to know the distinction of lung function, Vitamin C and E intake on active and nonsmoker; the influence of vitamin C and E intake towards the lung function. The research design was cross sectional.The measured variables consisted of Vitamin C and E intake by semi quantitative-food frequency questionnaire(SQ-FFQ) as well as the lung function by handheld spirometer. The sampling of this research consisted of 63samples of smokers and 63 samples of non-smoker. The test results showed lung function and vitamin C intake wassignificantly different (p=0,00), while vitamin E (p=0,29) intake did not differ significantly between active smokerand non smoker. The results showed the influence Vitamin C (p=0,00; r=0,63) and Vitamin E (p=0,015; r=0,22)intake towards the lung function. There are differences in vitamin C and E intake, the lung function of smoker andnon smoker; and the influence of Vitamin C and E intake towards the lung function.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

mkmi

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; ...