Aquacoastmarine
Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 3, NO 2, APRIL 2015

UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda DAN FUNGI Saprolegnia sp.

Friyuanita Lubis (Unknown)
Dwi Suryanto (Unknown)
Yunasfi Djayus (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2015

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine antimicrobial effectivity of soursop leaf (Annona muricata L.) against bacterial pathogens Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda and fungus Saprolegnia sp. and to determine the extract toxicity to Artemia salina Leach. Extraction was done by maceration method using methanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane. Phytochemical test was conducted to all extracts. Antimicrobial effectivity test was done using the agar diffusion method. Toxicity test was conducted using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test. The result of phytochemical test of soursop leaf extract showed that the extract contained of alkaloid, phenolic, and steroid/terpenoid. Antimicrobial test showed that the soursop leaf extract inhibit Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda bacteria to some extent while fungus Saprolegnia sp. was not inhibited. All extracts were medium and highly toxic. LC50 of extract of ethyl acetate, methanol and n-hexane were 12.16, 13.07, 63.23 ppm, respectively.Keywords: Antimicrobial effectivity, Toxicity, Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda, Saprolegnia sp.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aquacoastmarine

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Jurnal AQUACOASTMARINE merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala secara online yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara, berisikan hasil-hasil penelitian tentang Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Konservasi Sumberdaya ...