Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian

The Effect of Ratio of Starfruit with Pumpkin Pulps and Concentration of Sodium Benzoate on Quality of Startfruit Sauce

Khasya Rahmi Sitompul (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Ismed Suhaidi (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Terip Karo-Karo (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2015

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of ratio of starfruit with pumpkin pulps and concentration of sodium benzoate on the quality and sensory test of starfruit sauce. This research was using factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors, i.e :ratio of starfruit with pumpkin pulps (P)(90:10%, 85:15%, 80:20%, 75:25%) and concentration of sodium benzoate (S) (0, 0,1, 0,2, 0,3%). The analyzed parameters were water content (%), ash content (%), total microbes (Log CFU/g), total acid (%), vitamin C content (mg/100 g sample), total soluble solid (oBrix), pH,  viscosity, and organoleptic value (colour, aroma, and taste). The result showed that ratio starfruit with pumpkin pulps had highly significant effect on water content (%), total microbes (Log CFU/g),  total acid (%), vitamin C content (mg/100 g sample), total soluble solid (oBrix), pH, viscosity, and organoleptic values (colour, aroma, and taste). The concentration of sodium benzoate had highly significant effect on water content (%), ash content (%), total microbes (Log CFU/g),  total acid (%), vitamin C content (mg/100 g sample), total soluble solid (oBrix), pH, viscosity, and organoleptic value of colour; and had no effect on organoleptic value of aroma and taste and hedonic taste. The interaction of the two factors had highly significant effect on total microbes (Log CFU/g) and had significant effect on organoleptic value of colour. The best treatment which gave the best effect on starfruit sauce was 90:10% of starfruit with pumpkin pulps and 0,2% sodium benzoat. Keyword:Pumpkin, sauce, sodium benzoate, starfruit

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrpp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli berkaitan dengan teknologi pangan dan keteknikan pertanian secara luas, yang diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dan Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian ...