Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Vol 3, No 4 (2015): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian

The effect of The Addition of Several Various Natural Preservatives and Their Concentration on Changes in the Quality of Arenga pinnata Sap

Parulian Soritua (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakutas Pertanian USU Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Sentosa Ginting (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakutas Pertanian USU Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Herla Rusmarilin (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakutas Pertanian USU Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Dec 2015

Abstract

The aim of this essential is to determine the effect of adding of several natural preservatives and their concentration on the quality of Arenga pinnata sap. The research had been performed using factorial Completely Randomized Resign (CRD) with two factors, i.e; the natural preservative (B) : (mangosteen fruit skin, guava leaves, tea leaves) and the concentration of natural preservatives (K) : (1%, 3%, 5%, and 7%). Parameters analyzed were pH, viscocity,  ash content, total acid, total sugar, total dissolved solids, and organoleptic values (colour, aroma and taste,). The result of this research showed that the natural preservativeshad highly significant effect on all parameters. The concentration of natural preservatives had highly significant effect on all parameters. The interaction of the natural preservative and their concentrationhad significant effect onpH, viscocity, total acid, organoleptic aroma and taste, but had no significant effect on ash content, total sugar, total dissolved solids, and colour. The natural preservative mangosteen fruit skinand concentration of natural preservatives of 7% had the best result on quality of Arenga pinnata sap. Keywords :  Arenga pinnata sap, natural preservative , mangosteen, viscocity.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrpp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli berkaitan dengan teknologi pangan dan keteknikan pertanian secara luas, yang diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dan Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian ...