Althea Medical Journal
Vol 6, No 4 (2019)

Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio within Clinical Staging of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Orlena Dharmantary Kartika (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung)
Bambang Purwanto (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung)
Yussy Afriani Dewi (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Feb 2020

Abstract

Background: Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is one of the inflammatory markers, associated with malignancies progression and metastasis, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio is presenting the activity index of protumor and antitumor. It is easy to perform in daily clinical practice, obtained from blood examination. The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of NLR in HNSCC patients, associated with the clinical staging.Methods: This study was an analytic design to explore the relationship between NLR and clinical staging. The sample was collected from pre-treatment HNSCC patients who came to the Head and Neck Oncology Clinic, Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. The data consisted of disease history, ENT examination, staging determination, and blood sample examination for NLR count.Results: In total, data on 92 HNSCC patients were collected. There was a statistically significant association between NLR with clinical staging in HNSCC (p<0.001). The higher the NLR, the higher the clinical stage, whereas the lower the NLR, (OR14.1; 95% CI 3.4–59.0).Conclusions: There is a significant association between NLR with clinical staging in HNSCC. Further study is needed to explore NLR as a prognostic marker in HNSCC patients

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

amj

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Althea Medical Journal (AMJ) is a peer reviewed electronic scientific publication journal which is published every 3 months (March, June, September, and December). Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and ...