Indonesian Journal of Cardiology
Vol 40 No 4 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Cardiology: October-December 2019

LEFT ATRIAL STRAIN BY SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IS NOT PREDICTED FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY IN HYPERTENSIVE POPULATION WITH PRESERVED SYSTOLIC FUNCTION AND NORMAL RESTING LEFT ATRIAL PRESSURE

Gilang Mauladi Rahman (Department of Cardiology and vascular medicine, Airlangga University, dr Soetomo General Hospital)
Muhammad Aminuddin (Unknown)
Budi S Pikir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2019

Abstract

Abstract Background: Hypertension is associated with diastolic dysfunction and impaired exercise capacity. LA has a substantial role to provides an optimal left ventricle diastolic filling. In this study, we aimed to assess the left atrial strain through STE as a predictor of functional capacity in the hypertensive population. Methods: A total of 43 hypertensive women (mean age 50 ± 5.2 y.o; BMI 28.5± 4.1 Kg/m2) consecutively enrolled in this study. Patients with LVEF <50% or significant valvular pathology excluded. Two-dimensional STE performed to asses LA strain parameters, including PALS , PACS, and conduit strain. Functional capacity assessed by treadmill stress test using Bruce protocol. Result: Mean PALS, PACS, and conduit strain in this study was lower than reference normal value 25.8%< 39%; 12.4% <17%; 13.5% <23%, respectively). All of the subjects had a preserved systolic function (mean LVEF 72.5 ± 7.6%) and normal resting LA pressure (mean PCWP 11.96 ± 2.09). Left atrial strain parameters value in the low-fair functional capacity group was not significantly different to average-good functional capacity group (p>0.05). Left atrial strain parameters value was not significantly correlated to exercise duration and achieved METS (P>0.05). Conclusion: LA strain value in this study was below the standard reference limit. LA strain cannot predict functional capacity in the hypertensive population with preserved ejection fraction and normal resting LA pressure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cardiology (IJC) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal established by Indonesian Heart Association (IHA)/Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kardiovaskular Indonesia (PERKI) [www.inaheart.org] on the year 1979. This journal is published to meet the needs of physicians and other ...