In the today’s digital communication Systems, transmission of data with more reliability and efficiency is the most challenging issue for data communication through channels. In communication systems, error correction technique plays a vital role. In error correction techniques, The capacity of data can be enhanced by adding the redundant information for the source data while transmitting the data through channel. It mainly focuses on the awareness of convolution encoder and Viterbi decoder. For decoding convolution codes Viterbi algorithm is preferred.
                        
                        
                        
                        
                            
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