Jurnal Agrista
2008: Edisi Khusus Nomor 1 November 2008

Kajian Awal Varietas Kopi Arabika Berdasarkan Ketinggian Tempat di Dataran Tinggi Gayo

Hifnalisa Hifnalisa (Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Abubakar Karim (Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2008

Abstract

Early Study on Arabica Coffee Varieties Base on Altitude Position on Gayo Highland AreaABSTRACT. Farmer cultivated mixed-varieties of arabica coffee in an area. As result no specific tasted for specific variety found. This result aims to observe the best coffee to be recommended for various altitude cultivation. There are nine altitude variations, 100 m interval from 700 to 1600 m above sea level (asl). For each internal altitude, coated-red coffee been harvested at farmers coffee farms at almost the same management and growth. The variables of arabica coffee bean quality physically observed were coated-red raw bean, coffee beans, coffee quality , beans passed on various filters, bean shape and tasted. The result showed that arabica coffee bean quality physically is getting better till 1400 m asl and then tends to decrease the quality till 1600 m asl as shown in export quality percentages, no passed at 7.50 mm filter, the percentage of normal beans, and tasted scores. However for coated-red raw asl. In contrast, floating coated-bean, floating bean and normal beans is decrease. Catimor Jaluk Variety of coffee arabica is suitable for all altitudes observed, followed by arabusta, Lini-S, Bergendal, and USDA. To avoid the dissimilarity of specific taste to highland arabica coffee, the varieties could be extended at different areas even though the same altitude.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrista

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Agrista merupakan salah satu wadah bagi peneliti untuk menyebarluaskan hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang ilmu Agroteknologi, Ilmu Tanah dan Proteksi Tanaman, selain itu Jurnal Agrista juga mencakup di bidang MIPA Biologi serta FKIP Biologi. Jurnal Agrista memuat laporan hasil penelitian atau ...