Maspari Journal
Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Edisi Januari

Keterkaitan Antara Kelimpahan Zooplankton dengan Fitoplankton dan Parameter Fisika-Kimia di Perairan Jailolo, Halmahera Barat

., Yuliana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Nov 2014

Abstract

Zooplankton have an important role in water especially in the food chain, this organism is a consumer  I which plays a major role in bridging the energy transfer from primary producers (phytoplankton) to living things are at  a  higher  trophic  level  (fish  and  shrimp).   This  research  aimed  to  analyze  the  relationship  between  the abundance  of  zooplankton  to  phytoplankton  and  phisic-chemistry  parameters  at  Jailolo  waters,  HalmaheraBarat.   The  research  was  conducted  in  February  2011.  The  observation  of  zooplankton  were  taken  from  7 stations by filtration method. The result showed that there were 7 genera of 4 (four) groups: Ciliate(1 genus), Crustaceae  (4  genera),  Rotifera  (1  genus),  and  Sarcodina  (1  genus).   Abundance  of  zooplankton  range  from 1,429 - 32,571 cell/m3, the highest on Gufasa and Tuada (32,571 cell/m3) and the lowest on Bobanehena (1,429 cell/m3).    The  value  range  of  zooplankton  biological  index  were  diversity  index  (H  ')  =  0.4506  to  1.5091, equitability index (E) = 0.6356 to 0.9710, and the  dominance index (D) = 0 , 2379 to .7222. There is  a close relationship  between  the  abundance  of  zooplankton  to  phytoplankton  abundance  and  physico-chemical parameters  of  waters,  with  a  coefficient  of  determination  (R2)  of  0.972  and  the  regression  equation  Y  =  - 7194397 - 0.0836 phytoplankton + 269630 temperature+ 6195 salinity + 140943 DO - 128086 pH.

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maspari

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Maspari Journal diterbitkan sebagai wahana komunikasi ilmiah di bidang kelautan dan perikanan yang mencakup kajian-kajian ekologi dan biologi kelautan, perikanan, akustik kelautan, oseanografi, bioteknologi kelautan, budidaya laut dan konservasi lingkungan kelautan dengan frekuensi terbit dua kali ...