Atom Indonesia Journal
Vol 42, No 3 (2016): December 2016

Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Safety Analysis for the Optimization of the Uranium Foil Target in the RSG-GAS Reactor

S. Pinem (Center for Nuclear Reactor Technology and Safety, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang Selatan 15310, Indonesia)
T.M. Sembiring (Center for Nuclear Reactor Technology and Safety, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang Selatan 15310, Indonesia)
P.H. Liem (Nippon Advanced Information Service (NAIS Co. Inc.), 416 Muramatsu, Tokaimura, Ibaraki 319-112, Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2016

Abstract

The G. A. Siwabessy Multipurpose Reactor (Reaktor Serba Guna G.A. Siwabessy, RSG-GAS) has an average thermal neutron flux of 2×1014 neutron/(cm2 sec) at the nominal power of 30 MW. With such a high thermal neutron flux, the reactor is suitable for the production of Mo-99 which is widely used as a medical diagnostic radioisotope. This paper describes a safety analysis to determine the optimum LEU foil target by using a coupled neutronic and thermal-hydraulic code, MTR-DYN. The code has been developed based on the three-dimensional multigroup neutron diffusion theory. The best estimated results can be achieved by using a coupled neutronic and thermal-hydraulic code. The calculation results show that the optimum LEU foil target is 54 g corresponding to the reactivity change of less than the limit value of 500 pcm. From the safety analysis for the case when the primary flow rate decreased by 15% from its nominal value, it was found that the peak temperatures of the coolant and cladding are 69.5°C and 127.9°C, respectively. It can be concluded that the optimum LEU foil target can be irradiated safely without exceeding the limit value.Received: 10 December 2015; Revised: 2 August 2016; Accepted: 4 August 2016

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

aij

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Exist for publishing the results of research and development in nuclear science and technology Starting for 2010 Atom Indonesia published three times a year in April, August, and December The scope of this journal covers experimental and analytical research in all areas of nuclear science and ...