Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019

Microplastic Type and Densityin the Coastal Area of the Apar Village, Pariaman, West Sumatera Province

Rova Erwinda Fitri (Unknown)
M.Fauzi M.Fauzi (Unknown)
Adriman Adriman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Nov 2019

Abstract

ABSTRACT Microplastic is plastic pieces with size (≤ 5 mm).The presence of microplastic may negatively affects the organisms, as it may be swallowed and can not be digested properly. To understand the correlation of microplastic presence and macrozoobenthos density, a research has been conducted in May-June 2019. There were 3 sampling sites and there were 3 plots (50x50 cm) in each site. Sediment inside the plot was scrapped   10 cm depth. The sediment was then sieved (5 and 1 mm mesh size), dried and soaked in 35% NaCl. The floating microplastics were then collected and identified using a dissecting microscope.Results shown that there were 4 microplastic type present, they were fiber, film, foam, and fragment. The most microplastictype was found is fiber with density 1200 item/m3. The lowest microplastictype was found is foam with density 280 item/m3. The enviroment  quality parameters are as follows : water temperature was 30-32 oC, soil temperature was 33-35 oC, salinity was 29-30 ‰ and sediment fraction type is muddy sand.Keywords:Pollution Plastic,Intertidal Zone, Sediment, Fiber, Foam 

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