Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Vol 10, No 2 (2019)

Domestic Wastewater Contribution to Water Quality of Brantas River at Dinoyo Urban Village, Malang City

Sonia Prilly Ismi Arum (Brawijaya University)
Donny Harisuseno (Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Soemarno Soemarno (Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jul 2019

Abstract

Domestic wastewater from human activities in densely populated settlements could affect the quality of streamflow because its organic matter could affect the amount of oxygen in aquatic ecosystems as an impact from biological and chemical degradation processes. The main aim of this research was to analyze the contribution of domestic wastewater from Dinoyo Urban Village settlement to the water quality of Brantas River on BOD and COD concentrations. The sampling of water and respondents were taken by purposive sampling method. The water sampling using grab sample method was performed at upstream, middle, and downstream stations of the river segment. The Estimation Method by regulation was employed to calculate BOD and COD emissions. The results showed that BOD concentrations were between 12.7 to 13.627 mgl-1 and COD concentrations were between 26.677 to 28.197 mgl-1. The amount of BOD emission was 539 kg/day and COD emission was 1032 kg/day which were dominated by human activities in bathing, washing, and lavatory. It concluded that domestic wastewater from settlement contributed to the streamflow quality  by the increase on BOD and COD concentrations at each sampling points and it could not be used to its utility because it exceeded the class II of water quality standards.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpal

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the ...