Aceh Journal of Animal Science
Vol 4, No 2: December 2019

Clinical application of acellular matrix derived from the bubaline diaphragm and caprine rumen for the repair of abdominal wall defects in animals

Harendra S. Rathore (Division of Surgery, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar-243122, India)
Naveen Kumar (ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, uttarpradesh, INDIA)
Kiranjeet Singh (Unknown)
Swapan K. Maiti (Unknown)
Sameer Shrivastava (Divisision of Veterinary Biotechnology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar-243122, India)
Shivaraju Shivaramu (Unknown)
Sonal Saxena (Unknown)
Ravi K. Agarwal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2019

Abstract

The abdominal wall hernias resulting due to trauma or other clinical conditions are common in animals. Large hernias required the use of synthetic mesh, which is costly and may result in infection, fistula formation, and pain. Application of biomaterials in hernia repair causes a reduction in pain, reduced recovery time, and rate of recurrence. The study was undertaken to test the acellular bubaline diaphragm matrix (BDiaM) and acellular caprine rumen matrix (CRuM) for the repaired hernia in clinical cases. Fresh bubaline diaphragm and caprine rumen were decellularized using sodium deoxycholate (1% for CRuM and 2% for BDiaM) for 48h. Acellularity was ascertained histologically and by DNA quantification. Histologically, both the matrices showed complete acellularity and orderly arranged collagen fibers after 48 h. The DNA contents were significantly (P0.05) reduced in both the matrices in comparison to the native matrices. The BDiaM and CRuM matrices were applied in eight and nine clinical cases of abdominal wall defects, respectively. Animals with BDiaM and CRuM matrices recovered uneventfully and remained sound at least up to 3 months. Hematological and immunological findings were unremarkable. BDiaM and CRuM matrices showed good results without complications. Keywords:Biocompatibility, Bubaline diaphragm matrix, Caprine rumen matrix, DNA quantification, ELISA, SDS-PAGE

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJAS

Publisher

Subject

Description

Aceh Journal of Animal Science (Aceh J. Anim. Sci.) is an international peer-review journal published by Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University in collaboration with Indonesian Society for Oceanology (ISOI) of Aceh Chapter and supported by Institute of Graduate Studies Syiah Kuala ...