JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Vol 6, No 1 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA

TOKSISITAS ISOLAT BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS YANG MENGANDUNG GEN CRY 1A TERHADAP HAMA PENGGEREK BATANG JAGUNG, OSTRINIA FURNACALIS GUENEE

Bahagawati, Bahagawati (Unknown)
Rizjaani, Habib (Unknown)
Sibuea, Agustina K. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 May 2017

Abstract

ABSTRACTCry genes isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis produce crystal proteins that exhibit a highinsecticidal activity against several plant pests. The objectives of this experiment were todetect the presence of cry1A sequences from several local Bacillus thuringiensis isolatesmultiplied by Lep1A-Lep1B and Lep2A-Lep2B primers using PCR technique and to determinetheir toxicity against Ostrinia furnacalis, maize stemborer. From 59 tested isolates, 6 of themgave PCR products, two DNA bands, first was 490 bp, the expected size of Lep1A-Lep1Bprimers, and second was 986 bp, the expected size of Lep2A-Lep2B primers. These isolateswere Jtg 2151, 243, Cib 551, Lam 752, Lam 762 and C 522. All of tested isolates showedpotentially high toxicity against maize stemborer.Key words: B. thuringiensis, cry1A, Ostrinia furnacalis, PCR.Kata kunci: B. thuringiensis, cry1A, Ostrinia furnacalis, PCR.

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