Overcapacity occurs because of the growth rate of inmates in prison that is not proportional to the number of dwellings in correctional institutions, besides that there are other factors of overcapaity, such as paradigms or factors of punishment received by prisoners themselves tend to be oriented towards institutional criminal or prison. This tends to have negative implications on a number of things including the low level of supervision and security and the occurrence of imprisonment. The overcapaity solution for prisoners inside the correctional facility includes non-institutional actions in the form of conditional penalties, probation, suspended crimes, compensation, restitution and the use of restorative justice.
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