Jurnal Energi dan Lingkungan (Enerlink)
Vol 3, No 2 (2007)

PENINGKATAN PEROLEHAN MINYAK EFEK RESIKEL RESIDU PENCAIRAN BATUBARA

Hanif, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Dec 2007

Abstract

This paper presents the effect of recycle CLB (coal liquid bottom) on oil yieldfrom coal liquefaction process which contains of activated catalyst, organicresidue, and ash from coal. To recover activated catalyst from CLB is notextremely difficult but also very expensive. Therefore one possible way ofutilizing this activated catalyst and remaining convertible organic residue in CLBmore effectively is by recycling the CLB. As a result, the efficiency of coalliquefaction process can be improved significantly. Experiment using 1Lautoclave that's equipped with stirrer is conducted using Banko Coal at operatingtemperature of 450oC, initial hydrogen pressure of 12 MPa, and holding time 60min. Catalyst used in the experiment is medium grade limonite (MGL) fromSoroako with particle size less than 0.8 ?m and concentration of 3% mafc as Fe.Coal particle size is 200 mesh (74?m).The experiment result suggests that CLBaddition can increase the oil yield of coal liquefaction. Recycle (additional) CLB of50 and 70wt% mafc can increase the oil yield from 25,71wt% mafc to 51,83 and65,7wt% mafc respectively.Kata kunci: hidrogenasi, likuifaksi, katalis, limonit, Soroako, pencairan batubara,CLB, daur ulang

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Enerlink

Publisher

Subject

Energy

Description

Enerlink adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan 2 kali setahun oleh Pusat Teknologi Pengembangan Sumberdaya Energi dan Industri Kimia BPPT di bidang energi dan lingkungan. Enerlink is a scientific journal that publishes twice annually by Centre of Energy Technology and Chemical Industry of ...