Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 10, No 8: December 2012

Comparative Analysis of Chinese and European-American Cervical Vertebrae Geometry

Haibin CHEN (Third Military Medical University)
Liying ZHANG (Wayne State University)
Liwen TAN (Third Military Medical University)
Shaoxiang ZHANG (Third Military Medical University)
Xuemei CHENG (Third Military Medical University)
Zhengguo WANG (Third Military Medical University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2012

Abstract

To date, many finite element neck models suitable for the European-American population have been proposed to study neck impact injury mechanisms. However, the issue that a Chinese neck model can be obtained using the geometrical scaling of a western model is highly controversial. A Chinese neck model, based on MRI/CT scan images and frozen slice images from a 35-year old male cadaver, was established in this paper to examine the geometrical difference between Chinese and European-American cervical vertebrae. Results showed that at every level of all cervical vertebrae except C2, an evident difference between the geometrical model of the Chinese and European-American cervical vertebrae was revealed. In summary, it is necessary to apply the actual anatomic parameters of the Chinese neck rather than the scaled geometry of the European-American neck to establish a standard mid-size Chinese neck finite element model. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v10i8.1616

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