Atrium : Jurnal Arsitektur
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur

TATA SPASIAL ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL SUKU ATONI DI KAMPUNG TAMKESI PULAU TIMOR

Reginaldo Ch. Lake (Staff Pengajar Prodi. Teknik Arsitektur, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2020

Abstract

Title: Spatial Planning of Tradisional Architecture as Observed among the Atoni Tribe in the Tamkesi Kampong on Timor Island This research aims to investigate the concept of spatial planning found in the traditional architecture of the Atoni tribe living in the traditional kampong of Tamkesi on Timor Island. The method employed for this research project consists of the following steps: first of all, to record and re-sketch the entire physical state of this kampong in the greatest possible detail. The result of these sketches is subsequently subjected to an anatomical analysis to arrive a classification of the relationship between all of the elements encountered and scrutinized; secondly, to make an analysis by exposing the latter to the principles of identification and orientation. The analysis is based on an elaboration of the phenomenological approach by Norberg-Schulz and the structural approach involving function-form-meaning by Salura. Based on the outcome of this analysis, the local concept serves as the basis for the spatial planning of traditional architecture as observed in the Tamkesi kampong. The conclusion drawn reveals that the relationship between the immediate environment, the site, form, framwork and the natural-cultural cycle in traditional architecture is clearly influenced by the concept of top-down (upper vs. lower) hierarchy as well as the binding element (datum) of the tribal order (hierarchy, the gender code/etiquette, ethnic bonds and traditional customs as well as cultural and spiritual symbols).

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalarsitektur

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Jurnal ATRIUM adalah sarana komunikasi bidang Arsitektur berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, maupun tulisan ilmiah terkini. Edisi perdana terbit pada Mei 2015 dengan frekuensi terbit dua kali dalam setahun, pada bulan Mei dan November. Arti ATRIUM adalah ruang bersama, tempat berbagi para ...