JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI
Vol 7, No 2: Oktober 2018

Efektifitas Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart dan Terapi Murotal Surah Ar-Rahman terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Akademik Remaja

Anisaul Chusnia (Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Sunarko Sunarko (Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Bambang Sarwono (Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Sunarmi Sunarmi (Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2018

Abstract

Background:  Stress is a condition of physical and psychological stress due to demands in self and the environment. Monotonous situations, too many tasks, frivolous hopes, danger conditions and critical, unappreciated, ignored . This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Mozart's classical music therapy and Ar-Rahman's murotal therapy on reducing adolescent academic stress levels .  Method: The sample technique of this study was total sampling of 31 people. The type of research was pre-experimentation in the pre-test and post-test group design . Statistical data analysis meng use  WilcoxonTest . Data collection was carried out before and after being given classical music therapy using SLSI Instruments . Results:  Wilcoxon test result stress levels before and after the second classical music therapy results obtained significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than α = 0,05. Decrease in the number of respondents prior to the classical music therapy at stress levels of academic was 4 children (11.4%) and kat egori low is 8 children (22.8%). After therapy music   classic Mozart category higher that 2 children (5.7%) and the category of low, namely 3 children (8.6%). The level of stress academic before do therapy murottal Surah Ar-Rahman category of high- ie 4 children (11.4%) categories of lower her 4 children (11.4%), after treatment murottal Surah Ar-Rahman category of high 2 children (5.7%) and the category of low 3 children (8.5%). The results of diff mann whitney test obtained p value 0,000 with mean rank classical music therapy 44.93 and 26.07 for murotal therapy . Conclusion: Based on the study of classical music therapy is more effective in lowering the level of stress academic.  

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