JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI
Vol 7, No 2: Oktober 2018

Penurunan Skor Agression Self-Control Pasien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan dengan Terapi Musik

Widyo Subagyo (Jurusan Keperawatan Prodi DIII Keperawatan Purwokerto Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Dyah Wahyuningsih (Jurusan Keperawatan Prodi DIII Keperawatan Purwokerto Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Mukhadiono Mukhadiono (Jurusan Keperawatan Prodi DIII Keperawatan Purwokerto Poltekkes Kemenkes Purwokerto, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2018

Abstract

Background: Violence is a condition in which a person   does a dangerous action threatening physically  to him/herself or other(s). It usually goes with a rampage and uncontrolled restlessness. Due to the emotion and inappropriate coping, the behavior becomes aggressive and can hurt others. New Age is  a music genre which can transfer a mental experiences of positives, relax, inspiring, and comfortable. It has cultural elements, using binaural beats. The sound wave in it has potential to reduce the aggression self-control score. Objective: To find out the effect of music therapy to the reduction of Aggression Self-Control Score among the violence potential patients treated in the Sadewa ward of Banyumas hospital. Research Method:  It applied quasi experiment with a design of non randomized control group with pretest and posttest design. The population was 58 patients taken as a sample, using purposive sampling. It then gave 19 patients of experiment group and another group of 19 patients as the control group. The statistic analysis used was paired t-test and independent t-test. Finding: The result of paired t-test among the experiment group after they were treated by the music therapy indicates that the aggression self-control score significantly decreases with the t value of -13,84, and p=0,00. Meanwhile the result of independent t-test between the experiment and control groups shows a very significant difference of aggression self-control score with t value of 27,16 and p=0,00. Conclusion: The music therapy of Yanni’s New Age reduces the aggression self-control score among the patients with violence potential. 

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