Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)

Relationship between stunting with dental and oral status in toddlers

Munifah Abdat (Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia)
Said Usman (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia)
Chairunas (Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia)
Hafidha Suhaila (Faculty of Dentistry, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2020

Abstract

Objective: To find out the relation between stunting and the dental and oral status of toddlers.Materials and Methods: An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach in Pidie district, Aceh. The subject consists of 70 stunting and normal toddlers. The method used is by measure the deft index and OHIS (Oral Hygiene Index Simplified) in toddlers, and also giving questionnaires patterns of dental and oral health behavior. Processing of research data using SPSS 24.0 with Pearson Correlation test and Kendall tau test, also significant value p<0.05.Results: Based on questionnaire results, many parents of stunted no attention to his oral hygiene of their toddlers. The results of measurements with deft index in stunting and normal toddlers show stunting toddlers at 6.13 (very high category) and normal toddlers 3.7 (Moderate category). Analytic with Pearson correlation test between nutritional status (stunting and normal) and deft results were 0.023<0.05 and OHIS were 0.010<0.05. Kendall’s tau test results showed a value of 0.020<0.05. There is a relationship between nutritional status variables with deft and there is a relationship between nutritional status variables and OHIS.Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between stunting with the dental and oral status in toddlers, the strength of the correlation is sufficient.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jdmfs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read ...