NILAI-NILAI FILSAFAT KETUHANAN DALAM TEKS ĀDIPARWA

Wulandari, Ni Putu Ayu Desi
Untara, I Made Gami Sandi

GENTA HREDAYA: Media Informasi Ilmiah Jurusan Brahma Widya STAHN Mpu Kuturan Singaraja
Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Filsafat Ketuhanan

Ādiparwa is the initial part of the aṣṭadaśaparwa which forms the Mahābhārata which tells various stories which breathe Hindu teachings. Besides containing very high educational values that can be used as a mirror in daily life, the Ādiparwa text also contains the value of the Philosophy of God. The values of the Divine Philosophy in the Ādiparwa Text consist of pantheism, totemism, the oneness of God, and ātma. Pantheism was discovered when Rāma Paraśu gave seeds to the empresses so that in the world there would be a kṣatriya again and about the incarnation of the gods into the world to eradicate the incarnation of the giants. Totemism is shown at the birth of the Garuḍa and concerning the 3 (three) dragons, namely Anantabhoga, Bāsuki, and Takṣaka. The mention of many deities is found in the text of ipdiparwa, even though God remains single.