JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA
Technoscientia Vol 8 No 2 Februari 2016

PEMBUATAN BAHAN BAKAR DARI PIROLISIS LIMBAH PLASTIK JENIS POLIETILEN, POLISTIREN DAN OTHER

Gunawan Budi Susilo (Teknik Mesin, Institut Sains & Teknologi AKPRIND Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2016

Abstract

Pyrolysis processis definedas a reaction to chemical degradation caused by heat energy with little/absence of oxygen. Pyrolysis of waste plastics into liquid fuels using a batch reactor in which the heatingis set at a temperature of 450oC. This study was conducted to determine the properties of mixed plastic waste pyrolysis oil PE 50% + PS 50%, PE 50% + Other 50% , PE 50% +PS 25% + Other 25% include specific gravity, kinematic viscosity, pour point, flash point,water content and ash content. The results of the calculation of the percentage ofthe highest pyrolysis oil is a mixture of PE 50% + PS 50% of 52.36%, while the lowest percentage is a mixture of PE 50% + Other 50% at 43.41%. Polystyrene plastic addition type increase in the percentage of liquid, the higher the percentage, the percentage of liquid plastic Polystyrene produce higher. Conversely with the addition of plastic Other resulted in a decrease in the percentage of liquid product. Characteristics of pyrolysis fuel oil for specific gravity, and water content is higher than biodiesel. Conversely to kinematic viscosity, flash point, and lower ash content. Pour point to a mixture PE 50% + PS 25% + Other 25 % equivalent to biodiesel (60C), PE 50% and 50% PS (-120C) is lower than biodiesel and PE 50% +Other 50% (120C) higher of biodiesel.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

technoscientia

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering

Description

JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA dengan ISSN: 1979-8415 dan E-ISSN: 2714-8025 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan LPPM Institut Sains & Teknologi AKPRIND Yogyakarta sebagai wahana publikasi karya ilmiah/penelitian di bidang teknologi atau rekayasa meliputi bidang teknik kimia, teknik industri, ...