Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): December

Impact of community participation in adaptive wildlife resources management at Mole National Park, Ghana

Benjamin Makimilua Tiimub (University of Education, Winneba, Ashanti-Mampong Campus, Ghana)
Braimah Gbolo (University of Education, Winneba, Ashanti-Mampong Campus, Ghana)
Richard Wonnsibe Tiimob (Science Department, Savelugu Senior High School, Ghana)
Ernestina Laatman Tiimob (Business Senior High School (BISCO), Ghana)
Vida Kumedzro (University of Education, Winneba, Ashanti-Mampong Campus, Ghana)
Elisha Tiimob (Regional Maritime University, Ghana)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2020

Abstract

Purpose: Wildlife resources constitute indispensable nature’s strongholds for human livelihoods strategies in forest, savanna zones across Ghana and the worldwide although, it often engendered conflicts. Impact of community participation on adaptive wildlife resources management was strategically assessed at Mole National Park. Research methodology: 60 randomly selected park environs residents were interviewed for valid responses using semi-structured questionnaires. Findings: High wildlife products demand has transformed bush meat into lucrative business through poaching by thousands of youths and adults, causing habitat destruction and sharp wildlife population decline. Hunters, poachers, middlemen, restaurant operators constituted game-trade-market-value chain. Limitations: Funding subjectivity reduced scope of the study to only few communities in dry season. Temptation to reject the questionnaires on suspicion of force evacuation plots against some park adjoining villages was later refuted. Hence, recovery rate was 100%. Contribution: We recommend that Wildlife Division of the Forestry Commission should strengthen synergies on community participation in adaptive wildlife management by coopting educational interventions that positively influence indigenous behaviors through seminars, workshops, face-to-face interactions. This will better define the rights, roles, responsibilities of key partners towards resolving communal wildlife conflicts. Keywords: Community participation, Wildlife management, Park sustainability, Poaching, Game-trade-market-value chain

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoSTE

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

The scopes of the journal include, but are not limited to, the following fields: Innovation in Tourism and Business •Theoretical underpinnings of innovation management •Innovation marketing strategies •Globalization, innovation and changes •The use of digital technology in tourism and ...