Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings
International Seminar of Research Month Science and Technology in Publication, Implementation and Co

Improvement of Seawater Salt Quality by Hydroextraction Method

Ketut Sumada (Chemical Enggineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia)
Retno Dewati (Chemical Enggineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia)
Suprihatin (Chemical Enggineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2018

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the salt producing countries that use sea water as a source of raw materials, the quality of salt produced is influenced by the quality of sea water. The resulting average salt quality contains 85-90% NaCl. Those salt quality are still below of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for human salt’s consumption sodium chloride content is 94.7 % (dry base) and for industrial salt 98,5 %. The improvement of seawater salt quality can be done by several methods: leaching (hydro-extraction), re-crystallization without chemicals or with chemicals, and ion exchangers. In this study we studied the improvement the quality of seawater salt by hydro-extraction method. The objective of this research to improve the quality of seawater salt by hydro-extraction method. The hydro-extraction is a method to improve the quality of salt by washing with saturated salt solution, this method influence by size of salt (diameter), time of hydro-extraction, saturated salt solution concentration and recycle time of saturated salt solution. Based on the results of the research, the hydro-extraction method can produce salt with purity 99,34 % NaCl. The condition is achieved at 30/40 mesh salt size and the time of use of saturated salt solution 5 times.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nuscientech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

NST Proceeding supports regional research communities to globalise their findings in Science and Technology by providing an open access, online platform in line with international publishing standards and indexing scholarly conference proceedings. The current emphasis of the NST Proceeding includes ...