JIEMS (Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems)
Vol 3, No 2 (2010): Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems (JIEMS)

Analisis Kuantitatif Data Diffraksi Sinar X Fasa Keramik Crystoballite Berbasis Silika Sekam Padi dengan Metode Rietveld

Simon Sembiring (Program Studi Fisika, Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Mar 2017

Abstract

Rietveld analysis is a means of revealing the detailed structure and composition of crystalline sample using x-ray powder diffraction data. This research presents the use of the Rietveld method using Rietica program to obtain the phase abundance of crystoballite crystal from rice husk sintered at 850oC, 950oC and 1100oC that has previously been demonstrated.The model parameters are refined by the methodof least squares until a good fit (2) to the observed data is obtained. The refined parameters in this study are background, scale factor, space groups, atom co-ordinates (U,V,W), preferred orientation, and the lattice parameters. The results showed that quantitative crystoballite crystal were 87.8, 89.8 and 98.4% weight, respectively. An acceptable result for estimation of lattice parameters and weightpercentage of crystoballite with reliability (2) was found to be < 4. The results also show that analysis by Rietveld method is efficient to control the quantity of crystoballite in the sintering process.Keywords: Rietveld, Rice Husk, X-Ray Diffraction

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiems

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems (JIEMS) publishes scientific papers, including empirical research, theoretical and scientific related original industrial engineering. The focus and scope of JIEMS include manufacturing systems, production, logistics, supply chain management, ...