TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 18, No 6: December 2020

A robust maximum power point tracking control for PV panel using adaptive PI controller based on fuzzy logic

Slamet Slamet (Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Technology of Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (KESDM))
Estiko Rijanto (Research Center for Electrical Power and Mechatronics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Kampus LIPI)
Asep Nugroho (Research Center for Electrical Power and Mechatronics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Kampus LIPI)
R. A. Ghani (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2020

Abstract

Most methods of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for photovoltaic (PV) focus only on tracking performance while robustness against disturbances hasrarely been addressed. This paper proposes a new MPPT control method that provides robustness against direct current (DC) link voltage disturbance as well as good tracking performance. The method uses indirect MPPT control topology which incorporates two controllers. For the external controller, we use an adaptive proportional-integral (PI) control which is real-time tuned by fuzzy logic (FL). New membership functions and rule base are proposed using only one fuzzy input variable and 10 fuzzy rules. The internal controller is a PI controller. The PV panelis connected to a boost DC-DC converter. The proposed MPPT control iscompared with the fuzzy logic controller (FLC). Performance is evaluated under DC link voltage disturbance, steady-state condition, and rapid solar radiation changes. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method provides 41.2 % better robustness against DC link voltage disturbance as compared to the direct FLC. Experimental results under natural climate conditions with real solar radiation  validate that the proposed method works well in regulating the MPP at steady-state solar irradiance as well as in tracking the MPP towards rapid solar irradiance changes. It yields the PV power tracking speed of 95.75 W/s.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...