TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 12, No 2: June 2014

Nearest Neighbor-Based Indonesian G2P Conversion

Suyanto Suyanto (Telkom University)
Agus Harjoko (Gadjah Mada University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2014

Abstract

Grapheme-to-phoneme conversion (G2P), also known as letter-to-sound conversion, is an important module in both speech synthesis and speech recognition. The methods of G2P give varying accuracies for different languages although they are designed to be language independent. This paper discusses a new model based on pseudo nearest neighbor rule (PNNR) for Indonesian G2P. In this model, partial orthogonal binary code for graphemes, contextual weighting, and neighborhood weighting are introduced. Testing to 9,604 unseen words shows that the model parameters are easy to be tuned to reach high accuracy. Testing to 123 sentences containing homographs shows that the model could disambiguate homographs if it uses long graphemic context. Compare to information gain tree, PNNR gives slightly higher phoneme error rate, but it could disambiguate homographs.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...