TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 13, No 4: December 2015

Distinguish Sea Turtle and Fish Using Sound Technique in Designing Acoustic Deterrent Device

Azrul Mahfurdz (Politeknik Sultan Hj Ahmad Shah)
Sunardi Sunardi (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
H. Ahmad (Universiti Malaysia Pahang)
Syed Abdullah (Turtle and Marine Ecosystem Center (TUMEC))
Nazuki Nazuki (Turtle and Marine Ecosystem Center (TUMEC))



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2015

Abstract

Acoustic is a common method for underwater object classification and to observe fish schools or other marine animals in their environment, but it was never applied on sea turtle. Knowledge about turtle detection using sound is very limited and there are no target strength (TS) recorded before. In this study, an echo voltage reference methodincorporating standard target was used to measure ex situ target strength of two Green Turtle (Chelonian mydas) and three species of fish (Indian scad, Indian Mackerel and Bigeyescad). The echo signal of animals has been observed from echosounder output and every envelope of the echo was digitized at a sampling rate 1MHz using high speed analog to digital converter (USB‑1208HS). The finding shows a significant difference between fish and turtles aged 18 years old. The result also demonstrates that TS increase as age of turtle increase. This result is considered important in designing an acoustic deterrent device. The result reveals that size, surface, and animal body part influence in determining target strength value.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...